A cookie is created at the request of the website a user is viewing. 该网站请求web浏览器创建一个包含少量信息的小文本文件, which it can access whilst you are viewing the website. The information is usually to provide some functionality... to enhance the users experience on the site."
aboutcookies.org.uk
How to Manage Cookies
请注意，限制cookie可能会影响波胆平台网站的某些部分的功能.
大多数标准的web浏览器可能被配置为拒绝cookie:请咨询浏览器的帮助页面，了解如何做到这一点. You may wish to visit aboutcookies.org.uk 它包含波胆平台如何在各种各样的浏览器上管理cookie的全面信息.
University of Aberdeen Cookies
General Purpose Cookies
The following cookies may be set by certain pages within our website as necessary.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| 32 alphanumeric characters | PHP session ID Used to maintain the security of your browsing session |
When you close your browser |
| abdn_maps | Used to store geolocation, if you have agreed to share that information | 30 minutes |
| abdn_forms | SimpleForms 用于检查cookie是否启用，以便使用PHP会话ID而不将其显示在浏览器的URL中 |
1 hour |
| abdn_session_cookie_check | Intranet/standard SimpleCMS login 用于检查cookie是否启用，以便使用PHP会话ID而不将其显示在浏览器的URL中 |
1 hour |
| abdn_show_cookie_advisory | Used to determine whether the cookie advisory notice has been displayed | 1 year |
| UoAInfrastructure | Used for balancing of the session to a specific server | Immediately |
Confidential Reporting Service
The following cookies are set set by the Confidential Reporting Service.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| confidential_reporting_production_session | Used to temporarily store data relating to the Confidential Reporting form | After 30 minutes or when you close your browser |
Clearing
The following cookies are set by the Clearing website.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| abdn_clearing_session | Used to temporarily remember your chosen country of choice in order to determine eligibility | After 24 hours |
Online Store
以下cookie是由第三方公司WPM Education为运营大学网上商店而设置的.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| ASPSESSIONIDCSBBRDCQ | Session ID Used to maintain the security of your browsing session |
When you close your browser |
| WPM%5FStore | Used to maintain the security of your browsing session | Immediately |
| WPM%5FStore%5FSession | Used to maintain the security of your browsing session | Immediately |
AURA
The following cookie is set when using the University's DSpace installation, the Aberdeen University Research Archive (AURA).
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| JSESSIONID | Session ID Used to maintain the security of your browsing session |
When you close your browser |
MyAberdeen
The following cookies are set when using MyAberdeen.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| JSESSIONID | Session ID Used to maintain the security of your browsing session |
When you close your browser |
| cookies_enabled | Used to store cookie setting | When you close your browser |
| NSC_301884.qspe1_wjq1.hspvq | Used to maintain the security of your browsing session | When you close your browser |
| s_session_id | Used to maintain the security of your browsing session | When you close your browser |
| session_id | Used to maintain the security of your browsing session | When you close your browser |
Additionally, MyAberdeen may occasionally display reminders related to your course in pop-up windows, and uses a cookie to determine whether you have already seen a given reminder. An example would be the scefpopup cookie. All such cookies expire when you close your browser.
Third Party Cookies
The University of Aberdeen makes use of external services within its website. Examples of such services include YouTube, Facebook and Twitter, and these external services may also place cookies on your device.
如何选择不从波胆平台使用其内容的主要第三方接收cookie的详细信息如下:
To opt out of receiving cookies from other services, we recommend reviewing your browser's cookie settings as noted above.
Other Cookies
波胆平台会根据阁下浏览本网页所产生的统计数字，计划进一步改善本网站. 为整理这些统计数据而设置的cookies，并不是本网站运作所必需的. 下面提供的链接将使您能够选择不接收这些cookie，如果您希望.
Google Analytics
We use Google Analytics to generate reports on the number of visits to pages on our website, and the resulting statistics help us to plan improvements to our website. Google Analytics is also used by third party widgets implemented on our website.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | Used to distinguish users | 2 years |
| _gid | Used to distinguish users | 24 hours |
| _ga_ |
Used to persist session state | 2 years |
| _gac_gb_ |
Contains campaign related information | 90 days |
| _gat | Used to throttle request rate | 1 minute |
| AMP_TOKEN | Contains a token that can be used to retrieve a Client ID from AMP Client ID service. Other possible values indicate opt-out, inflight request or an error retrieving a Client ID from AMP Client ID service | 30 seconds to 1 year |
| _gac_ |
Contains campaign related information for the user | 90 days |
| __utma | Used to distinguish users and sessions. 当javascript库执行且不存在__utma cookie时创建cookie. The cookie is updated every time data is sent to Google Analytics | 2 years from set/update |
| __utmt | Used to throttle request rate | 10 minutes |
| __utmb | Used to determine new sessions/visits. 当javascript库执行且不存在__utmb cookie时创建cookie. The cookie is updated every time data is sent to Google Analytics | 30 mins from set/update |
| __utmc | Not used in ga.js. Set for interoperability with urchin.js. Historically, 此cookie与__utmb cookie一起操作，以确定用户是否处于新的会话/访问中 | End of browser session |
| __utmz | Stores the traffic source or campaign that explains how the user reached your site. cookie在javascript库执行时创建，并在每次数据发送到谷歌Analytics时更新 | 6 months from set/update |
| __utmv | Used to store visitor-level custom variable data. 这个cookie是在开发人员使用带有访问者级别自定义变量的_setCustomVar方法时创建的. This cookie was also used for the deprecated _setVar method. The cookie is updated every time data is sent to Google Analytics | 2 years from set/update |
Google Maps
We use Google Maps to provide location information to users of our website.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| NID | Random letters and numbers | 1 hour |
| PREF | Random letters and numbers | End of the year |
Google Tag Manager
波胆平台使用谷歌标签管理器来管理谷歌分析和其他跟踪cookie，这些cookie可能用于营销目的或评估波胆平台网站的有效性.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| _dc_gtm_UA-209114-1 | 1 | 10 minutes |
Hotjar
We use Hotjar to analyse online behaviour and improve user experience across our website.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| _hjClosedSurveyInvites | Hotjar cookie，一旦用户与外部链接调查邀请模式交互. It is used to ensure that the same invite does not reappear if it has already been shown. | 365 days |
| _hjDonePolls | Hotjar cookie that is set once a user completes a survey using the On-site Survey widget. It is used to ensure that the same survey does not reappear if it has already been filled in. | 365 days |
| _hjMinimizedPolls | Hotjar cookie that is set once a user minimizes an On-site Survey widget. 它用于确保在用户导航您的站点时最小化小部件. | 365 days |
| _hjShownFeedbackMessage | Hotjar cookie that is set when a user minimizes or completes Incoming Feedback. 这样做的目的是，如果用户导航到设置显示传入反馈的另一个页面，传入反馈将立即以最小化的方式加载. | 365 days |
| _hjSessionTooLarge | Causes Hotjar to stop collecting data if a session becomes too large. 如果会话大小超过限制，则由WebSocket服务器的信号自动确定. | Session |
| _hjSessionRejected | If present, this cookie will be set to '1' for the duration of a user's session, if Hotjar rejected the session from connecting to our WebSocket due to server overload. 此cookie仅在极少数情况下应用，以防止严重的性能问题. | Session |
| _hjSessionResumed | 当一个会话/录音在断开连接后重新连接到Hotjar服务器时设置的cookie. | Session |
| _hjid | Hotjar cookie that is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the Hotjar User ID, unique to that site on the browser. 这确保了在随后访问同一网站的行为将归因于相同的用户ID. | 365 days |
| _hjRecordingLastActivity | This should be found in Session storage (as opposed to cookies). 当用户记录开始时，当数据通过WebSocket发送时(用户执行一个Hotjar记录的操作)，它会被更新。. | Session |
| _hjTLDTest | 当Hotjar脚本执行时，波胆平台试图确定最通用的cookie路径，波胆平台应该使用, instead of the page hostname. This is done so that cookies can be shared across subdomains (where applicable). To determine this, 波胆平台尝试为不同的URL子字符串替代存储_hjTLDTest cookie，直到失败. After this check, the cookie is removed. | Session |
| _hjUserAttributesHash | 通过Hotjar Identify API发送的用户属性在会话期间被缓存，以便知道某个属性何时发生了更改并需要更新. | Session |
| _hjCachedUserAttributes | This cookie stores User Attributes which are sent through the Hotjar Identify API, whenever the user is not in the sample. 如果用户使用Hotjar反馈工具进行交互，收集的属性将只保存到Hotjar服务器, but the cookie will be used regardless of whether a Feedback tool is present. | Session |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | This cookie is used to check if the Hotjar Tracking Script can use local storage. If it can, a value of 1 is set in this cookie. The data stored in_hjLocalStorageTest has no expiration time, but it is deleted almost immediately after it is created. | Under 100ms |
| _hjIncludedInPageviewSample | 此cookie被设置为让Hotjar知道该用户是否包含在由您的网站的浏览量限制定义的数据采样中. | 30 minutes |
| _hjIncludedInSessionSample | 此cookie被设置为让Hotjar知道该用户是否包含在由您的网站每日会话限制定义的数据采样中. | 30 minutes |
| _hjAbsoluteSessionInProgress | This cookie is used to detect the first pageview session of a user. This is a True/False flag set by the cookie. | 30 Minutes |
| _hjFirstSeen | This is set to identify a new user’s first session. It stores a true/false value, indicating whether this was the first time Hotjar saw this user. It is used by Recording filters to identify new user sessions. | Session |
| _hjViewportId | This stores information about the user viewport such as size and dimensions. | Session |
| _hjRecordingEnabled | 这是在录音启动时添加的，并在录音模块初始化时读取，以查看用户是否已经在特定会话中的录音中. | Session |
Siteimprove
Siteimprove Analytics is a web analytics service. 它使波胆平台能够识别和计算访问者的数量，从而了解访问者在使用网站时是如何移动的. This helps us to improve the way the website works, for example by making sure users are finding what they need easily.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| nmstat | This cookie is used to help record visitors' use of the website. 它用于收集波胆平台站点使用情况的统计信息，例如访问者上次访问站点的时间. This information is then used to improve the user experience on the website. 这个siteimprovement Analytics cookie包含一个随机生成的ID，访问者读取页面时用于识别浏览器. The cookie contains no personal information and is used only for web analytics. | 1000 days |
| siteimproveses | 此cookie纯粹用于跟踪访问者在访问站点期间查看的页面序列. 这些信息可以用来创建用户旅程，让访问者更快地找到相关信息. | At end of session |
| szcookiechoice | This cookie is used to determine if the user has accepted or declined cookies. | At end of session |
| sz-feedback-should-hide | 此cookie用于隐藏/关闭分析反馈功能上特定会话(访问)的反馈小部件. 它是在用户单击反馈小部件中的一个按钮时设置的，该按钮表示用户不希望再次看到该小部件. The cookie contains no personal information and is used only for web analytics. It simply contains the text 'true' when it is set. | At end of session |
| _cfduid | This cookie is set by the CloudFlare service to identify trusted web traffic. It does not correspond to any user id in the web application, nor does the cookie store any personally identifiable information. See: http://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200170156-What-does-the-CloudFlare-cfduid-cookie-do- | Never |
SoundCloud
SoundCloud provides a platform for sharing and promoting audio.
| Cookie Identifier | Purpose | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| sc_anonymous_id | Random number separated by hyphens | 10 years |
| __qca | Random letters and numbers | 18 months |
| __utma | Random number | 2 years |
| __utmb | Random number | Immediately |
| __utmc | Random number | At end of session |
| __utmt | 1 | Immediately |
| __utmz | Letters and numbers with referral string | 6 months |
Author: Web Team
Last reviewed: 23 May 2018
Last updated: 09 Aug 2021